Minnesota

The Impact Project synthesizes publicly available data about the impacts of government change.

State Dashboards provide a snapshot of impacts to states, including the size of the federal workforce, federal dollars, a profile of probationary workers, and impacts to federal programs.

Dashboards will change as the data does, and you may find areas that need updating. Please reach out via [email protected] if you would like to support our work, share data, or provide feedback.

Click here to download state data.

Federal Workforce in Minnesota

Total Workforce

3,046,817

Federal Workforce

18,031

Probationary Federal Workforce

2,023

Sources: OPM.gov (Mar. '24); Census.gov (Dec '24); BLS.gov (Feb. '24)

Federal Funding & State Revenue

Historically, federal dollars have accounted for about a quarter to a third of state revenue. The COVID-19 Pandemic increased those numbers. Approximately 25.37% of the State's 2019 budget came from federal funding, and 32.97% of 2022's budget.

Sources: Pew Trusts; Census.gov; NBER.gov

Summary of State Dots

Action Minnesota Stories
Defense13
Economy & Employment26
Education14
Emergency Services, Public Safety & Law Enforcement1
Energy8
Food & Agriculture16
Housing6
Humanities & the Arts1
Infrastructure14
International Development14
Natural Resources, Environment & Public Lands30
Overarching27
Public Health & Healthcare46
Research & Academic Research12
Social Services11
Total 239

Last Updated: 4/22/2025

DOGE Data Summary

According to DOGE data, 45 contracts, 53 grants and 12 leases have been terminated in Minnesota.

Top Federal Occupations in Minnesota

This table provides a snapshot of federal occupations in this state. Click here for descriptions of these occupations.

Probationary employees include those employed by a federal agency for a year or less by March, 2024. For some agencies, the probationary period last longer (2-3yrs). In most cases, the probationary period restarts when a worker is promoted.

Occupation Total Employees Probationary Employees
NURSE2081235
VETERANS CLAIMS EXAMINING74699
MEDICAL SUPPORT ASSISTANCE683152
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL57819
MISCELLANEOUS ADMINISTRATION AND PROGRAM55137
MEDICAL OFFICER49248
MISCELLANEOUS CLERK AND ASSISTANT46692
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT43421
MANAGEMENT AND PROGRAM ANALYSIS41916
PRACTICAL NURSE37245

Sources: OPM.gov (2024)

Top Federal Employers in State

State Agency Non-probationary Probationary Total
MNDepartment Of Veterans Affairs757611268702
MNDepartment Of Agriculture16302201850
MNDepartment Of The Army13492171566
MNDepartment Of Transportation87848926
MNDepartment Of Health And Human Services694127821

Sources: OPM.gov

Impacted Funding for Food Programs

This summarizes cuts from only a few of the food-related programs impacted by funding changes since January 2025.

The LFS program awards money to states to buy local foods for schools and childcare institutions, and the LFPA program provides funding for state, tribal and territorial governments to buy food produced within the state or within 400 miles of delivery destinations. Both programs have been cancelled.

State, Tribe, or Territory Local Food for Schools (FY25) Local Food Purchase Cooperative Agreement (FY25)
Minnesota$13,271,866$4,732,009

Top 5 Counties with Federal Workers

County Federal Employees
Hennepin County13121
Dakota County3216
Stearns County2414
Ramsey County2383
St. Louis County1304

Sources: BLS.gov

Potentially Impacted Federal Programs

​Minnesota leverages a variety of federally supported social programs to address the diverse needs of its residents. These programs span areas such as healthcare, nutrition, housing, and economic assistance.​ Examples include:

Some of these programs have already been impacted, and others may be impacted in the future.

State Map

Federal Cuts Tracker
Rural Counties
  •   Rural Counties
Indigenous Lands
  •   Indigenous Lands
Majority Non-White Areas
  •   Majority Non-White
Poverty Areas
  •   Poverty Rate >= 20%
Number of Federal Workers by Congressional District
  •  0 - 4,000
  •  4,000 - 7,000
  •  7,000 - 10,000
  •  10,000 - 15,000
  •  15,000 - 25,000
  •  25,000 - 35,000
  •  35,000 - 50,000
  •  >50,000
Number of Federal Workers by County
  •  0 - 50
  •  50 - 100
  •  100 - 250
  •  250 - 500
  •  500 - 1,000
  •  1,000 - 5,000
  •  5,000 - 10,000
  •  >10,000
Circle Outlines
  •   Statewide Impact
  •   Location-Specific
future 1

Future Analysis

Check back for deeper dives into this data, including consideration of these questions:

  • How do these changes impact local and state economies?
  • How are local and state governments, NGOs, and businesses responding to federal changes? What gaps are they filling, and what gaps remain?
  • How is federal government change evolving over time?

Download Full Data Set

Access a comprehensive Excel file containing all the data shown on this page. This downloadable resource is ideal for further analysis, reporting, or presentations.

quotes

“I’ve heard a lot of chatter about these faceless bureaucrats that are lazily teleworking from some tropical island,” he said, referring to messages he’s seen on social media. “And I believe so firmly that every single person that I have worked with has been a dedicated, passionate public servant. They are not the people that have been described. I am not the kind of person that was described.” - Anonymous